The SOMM Journal

August/September 2014

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{ SOMMjournal.com }  1 15 Newsom Grape Day On May 9, Neal Newsom, of Newsom Vineyards in Plains, hosted his annual gathering of growers, winemakers and suppliers. A crowd of about 250 attended this year's Newsom Grape Day featuring a special Tempranillo Symposium, which makes sense because—although the grape has only recently caught fire with most Texas winemakers—Newsom has been growing Tempranillo since the 1990s. Although reliable acreage num - bers are hard to come by, there may be up to 400 acres of Tempranillo planted in Texas, with more coming each year because of the grape's fine adaptability to the climate. That doesn't come close to California's 800-plus acres; and when it comes to Spain, where the grape originates, Dr. Ed Hellman, Professor of Viticulture at Texas Tech University and the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, brought some perspective to the symposium: "It's hard to fathom half a million acres of one variety of grape—in one country that's smaller than Texas." But that's what's in Spain. So there's room to grow and, indeed, many of Texas's new vineyards are appearing in the High Plains and including Tempranillo. What there aren't too many of, yet, are wineries in the immediate area. Bobby Cox, founder of the historic Pheasant Ridge Winery in Lubbock and consultant (both formal and informal) to many area growers, said not to expect a "wine trail" for tourists anytime soon: "We don't have the other amenities, not really, anyway. Right now, there's no real synergy. You could have a wine trail, but it'd be a long, lonely drive sometimes." Cox and others know that that day is coming, but there are other problems, like hail and drought and frost, to contend with now. It's a hard - scrabble life in the High Plains, where dirt devils sweep tumbleweeds and sand across the roads and onto the vineyards—but that's not, apparently, much of a deterrent anymore. "There's over 600 new acres planted this year, after two of the worst weather years in recent history," grower Cliff Bingham had told me earlier. "What's that say about our commitment in the High Plains? We're either crazy, stupid, foolish . . . or there's something pretty special going on here." Bobby Cox, founder of the historic Pheasant Ridge Winery in Lubbock and consultant to many area growers, said not to expect a "wine trail" for tourists anytime soon. soils and compost around the base of his vines as one measure against frost. "We also delayed pruning to delay bud break, and we're thrilled with what we're seeing, even after a late frost," he told me last as we drove from one of his healthy-looking vineyard block to another. Other growers burned hay bales along - side their vineyards while others drove trucks between rows with burning hay on the flatbeds. A few hired helicopters to hover above the vineyards, forcing hot air back down. But for the first time (and in a somewhat ironic development for such a windy place) high-powered wind machines were installed to circulate air and achieve a four-degree rise in temperatures. "We got them in around March 15, right in the nick of time," said Andy Timmons of Lost Draw Vineyards in Brownfield. "I used to come out and just deal with the losses. But now that I've got this protection . . ." He didn't need to finish the thought; while touring his vineyard, the evidence was plain: Viognier vines were demonstrably healthier (and alive) within the ten-acre range of each machine. And High Plains Viognier is a coveted grape after previous vintages produced international awards; the same goes for Tempranillo, which is considered the state's great red hope.

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