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www.postmagazine.com 23 POST JULY 2018 SUMMER MOVIES field. "It's quite an impressive gunbattle with RPGs and drone strikes. Picture-wise, it's well done, and sound-wise, it's one of our favorite sequences," says Zupancic. Other highlights of the soundtrack include Foley by Dan O'Connell and John Cucci of One Step Up, which "just elevates it to a whole other level," says Murray. "Their Foley is so good that you don't notice it until it's not there." He also notes the film's score, which features the Sicario theme that composer Jóhann Jóhannsson wrote for the first film. Composer Hildur Guðnadóttir, who was Jóhannsson's associate, brings that main theme into Soldado. "When we worked on Sicario, the col- laboration between our sound design and Jóhann Jóhannsson's score was one of those once-in-a- lifetime things where everything blended beauti- fully together. We had the same experience with Hildur. Her efforts on Soldado were equal to what Jóhann's were on Sicario," Murray adds. Reitz and Zupancic mixed Sicario: Day of the Soldado on Warner Bros.' Stage 5 in 7.1 surround. Pre-mixes were handled by sound editor Jason King. The mixers then used the director-approved 7.1 mix as the blueprint for the Dolby Atmos upmix on Stage 10. Zupancic concludes, "Sicario received really good sound recognition, so to be able to take a sequel and equal that or in some scenes to possibly go a bit further, it's quite an honor. We all feel like we carried the tradition of Sicario through and we're proud of the work." — By Jennifer Walden BIG VFX Rodeo FX (www.rodeofx.com) worked on 70 shots featured in the new Columbia Pictures film, Sicario: Day of the Soldado. Directed by Stefano Sollima, the film continues the story started in Denis Villeneuve's 2015 film, Sicario. In the new release, a black ops team — helmed by Matt Gaver (Josh Brolin) and Alejandro (Benicio Del Toro) — attempt to instigate a civil war among Mexico's violent cartels. According to Rodeo FX's VFX supervisor Alexandre Lafortune and producer Melanie La Rue, the studio was tasked with creating a range of visuals that spanned classic muzzle flashes and bullet hits, to blood and gore enhancement, to full-CG environments. They also created numer- ous military assets, including Black Hawk helicop- ters and Humvees. But the studio's most intense work involved a two-minute-long sequence that appears early in the film. Lafortune says the studio was brought in quite early in the production, with work beginning in January of 2017 and wrapping up last September. "I went to meet the director, but I was not on- set for the whole shoot," he recalls. "There were storyboards. We received plates from production, so we started work on those right away. I think the film was not completely shot, but we did start working on assets and preparing everything else." "From beginning to end, including produc- tion, we had roughly 100 people working on this production," adds La Rue, "from asset builds to delivery of shots. We had a pretty good size production crew that helped move everything forward throughout nine months." The Rodeo FX pipeline included Z Brush for modeling, Autodesk Maya for animation and light- ing, and Houdini for effects, such as explosions and smoke. Foundry's Nuke was used for compos- iting, and Arnold was used for rendering. Lafortune refers to the film's biggest scene as the 'Massive Mart' shot — a two-minute-long continuous shot in which a group of terrorists set off a series of explosions in a large store. He says the sequence represents 350 days of work for the studio, including 125 for rotoscoping, 70 for effects, 20 for matte paintings and 70 for compositing. "This is one of the biggest shots that we worked on, because it was so long," he explains. "We received motion-control camera (footage) — five plates that we had to align and match together." This included matching light interactions that represented explosions, creating digital prod- ucts that flew off the shelves, and adding smoke effects. "Everything is moving," says Lafortune. "There is one (explosion) we see upfront near the camera, but after that, it's items on the shelf with shockwaves. We don't see the people…It was a witness camera to the action." "It was the one of first shots that we were turned over and the last shot we delivered," notes La Rue. "[We wanted] to have as much time as possible." "I think we all got surprised about it," says Lafortune of the sequence. "I was not expecting that much work on it, but it was due to the length of the shot. The work of aligning five plates to- gether, and a lot of data, all the rendering." The studio's work also involved less obvious visual effects, including a Mexico/US border crossing where they had to generate all the buildings surrounding the boarder and add cars to populate the set. "It is invisible in terms of effects," says Lafortune of the sequence. "This is what that kind of movie is all about — not seeing what we have done. This is where we did our best." — By Marc Loftus Rodeo FX created CG military assets, such as Black Hawk helicopters and Humvees (here and below). 70 shots featured VFX work by Rodeo FX.